COSMOS 1972 [GLONASS]

19503
Spacetrack Directory Number
1988-09-16
Orbit launches


Satellite information COSMOS 1972 [GLONASS] - GLONASS 31

Spacetrack Directory Name COSMOS 1972 [GLONASS]
Alternative name GLONASS 31
Group GLONASS
Orbit launches 1988-09-16
Deorbitation
Country/organisation of origin Commonwealth of Independent States (former USSR) (CIS)
Starting point TYMSC (Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan)
Type Satellite
Categories
Perigee 19121 km
Apogee 19139 km

Additional information COSMOS 1972 [GLONASS]

COSMOS 1972 [GLONASS], also known as Kosmos-1972, is a navigation satellite launched on September 16, 1988, from the TYMSC launch site using a Proton-K/DM-2 vehicle from Launch Pad LC200/39. Manufactured by OAZ, this Uragan bus type satellite has a dry mass of 1200 kg and was designed to operate for approximately three years. It features a configuration described as 3-Axis stabilized with a cylindrical shape complemented by antennas and two panels. The satellite measures 4 meters in length, 1.5 meters in diameter, and its span is 7.8 meters. Its power system includes two deployable solar arrays and batteries. COSMOS 1972 was launched to serve navigation purposes with the payload Uragan No. 44L. The satellites reflectivity (RCS) is noted at 0.8956, but specific details on its motor, ADCS, color, transmitter frequencies, and other operational specifics are not provided.

satellite COSMOS 1972 [GLONASS] Date of exalting 16.09.1988y.


Update time: 2026-05-25 09:10:30
COSMOS 1972 [GLONASS] a new group of Starlink satellites has been launched 1988-09-16